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WindowsmacOSOffice 365Updated 2026

Remove Metadata from Word (DOCX) β€” 2026 Guide

Strip author, company, timestamps, XMP, custom properties, hidden comments, and revision history from Word files β€” without touching the visible content.

1Back up β†’ accept tracked changes
2Document Inspector β†’ Remove All
3PowerShell or ExifTool second pass
4Verify with ExifTool β†’ clean embedded images

Covers Document Inspector Β· PowerShell COM Β· ExifTool Β· CI/Batch pipelines

Quickest option

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βœ“ JPEG, PNG, TIFF, HEIC, WEBP
βœ“ PDF & Office documents
βœ“ MP3, FLAC, OGG audio
βœ“ C2PA AI-origin detection

Privacy risk

Author Β· company Β· timestamps

Leak potentialMedium–High

Lossless

Visible content unchanged

Content impactNone

Automation

CLI & batch scripts

Batch-readyExcellent

1. Audit what's inside a DOCX

A DOCX is a ZIP archive. Core properties live in docProps/core.xml, app data in docProps/app.xml, custom properties in docProps/custom.xml.

# Peek into a copy (do not modify originals)
cp "doc.docx" "copy.docx" && unzip -l "copy.docx" | sed -n '1,40p'

# Extract properties for inspection
unzip -p "copy.docx" docProps/core.xml   | xmllint --format -
unzip -p "copy.docx" docProps/custom.xml | xmllint --format -

2. Remove via Document Inspector

The fastest GUI method. Works on Word 2016+ and Microsoft 365.

File β†’ Info β†’ Check for Issues β†’ Inspect Document

Remove All selected categories

  1. Open DOCX β†’ File β†’ Info β†’ Check for Issues β†’ Inspect Document.
  2. Tick: Document Properties and Personal Information, Comments, Revisions, Hidden Text.
  3. Click Remove All for each found category β†’ Save As a clean copy.
⚠️
Tip β€” IRM-protected or OneDrive-shared files with sensitivity labels β€” remove protection first.

3. PowerShell automation (Windows)

Uses Word COM automation β€” requires Word installed on the machine. Ideal for batch pipelines.

# Clear core & custom properties and remove comments/accept revisions
# Requires Word installed on the machine (COM automation)
$path = "C:\docs\input.docx"
$word = New-Object -ComObject Word.Application
$word.Visible = $false
$doc = $word.Documents.Open($path)

# Accept revisions & delete comments
$doc.AcceptAllRevisions()
foreach ($c in @($doc.Comments)) { $c.Delete() }

# Clear built-in properties
$props = $doc.BuiltInDocumentProperties
$props.Item("Author").Value          = ""
$props.Item("Last Author").Value     = ""
$props.Item("Company").Value         = ""
$props.Item("Manager").Value         = ""
$props.Item("Category").Value        = ""
$props.Item("Keywords").Value        = ""
$props.Item("Comments").Value        = ""
$props.Item("Title").Value           = ""
$props.Item("Subject").Value         = ""

# Clear custom properties
$custom = $doc.CustomDocumentProperties
for ($i = $custom.Count; $i -ge 1; $i--) { $custom.Item($i).Delete() }

# Save as new file
$out = "C:\docs\clean.docx"
$doc.SaveAs([ref]$out)
$doc.Close()
$word.Quit()
ℹ️
For large batches, combine with Group Policy or an enterprise CI pipeline (see section 8).

4. ExifTool: core & custom properties

ExifTool reads/writes OOXML properties inside DOCX. Use as a second pass after Document Inspector.

# Clear common properties
exiftool -Title= -Subject= -Author= -Creator= -Company= -Manager= \
  -Keywords= -Comments= -Category= -LastModifiedBy= \
  -overwrite_original "doc.docx"

# Clear custom + XMP properties
exiftool -XMP:All= -overwrite_original "doc.docx"

# Recursive folder cleanup
exiftool -Title= -Subject= -Author= -Creator= -Company= -Manager= \
  -Keywords= -Comments= -Category= -LastModifiedBy= \
  -overwrite_original -r "./docs"
⚠️
Note β€” ExifTool won't accept/resolve tracked changes or delete comments. Handle those inside Word (GUI or COM) first.

5. Tracked changes & comments

Accept all changes

Finalize content, remove revision history

Review β†’ Accept β–Ό β†’ Accept All Changes. Keeps the final text, removes all revision marks.

Delete comments

Remove all reviewer annotations

Review β†’ Delete β–Ό β†’ Delete All Comments in Document. Or use the PowerShell COM snippet above.

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6. Embedded images (EXIF/GPS)

Photos inside a DOCX can retain GPS coordinates and camera details. Clean images before embedding, or extract and replace them in the final document.

# Clean image before inserting into Word
exiftool -all= -tagsFromFile @ -icc_profile -overwrite_original "photo.jpg"
βœ…
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7. Verify cleanup

Always confirm the fields are actually gone before distributing.

# Inside Word: File β†’ Info β€” verify Properties fields are blank

# CLI cross-check with ExifTool:
exiftool -G -a -s "clean.docx" | \
  grep -Ei "Title|Author|Company|Manager|Keywords|Subject|LastModifiedBy|XMP" \
  || echo "Common fields clear βœ“"

# Unpack and inspect XML directly
unzip -p "clean.docx" docProps/core.xml   | xmllint --format -
unzip -p "clean.docx" docProps/custom.xml | xmllint --format -

8. CI / batch workflows

Automatically scrub every DOCX that lands in docs/ on push using GitHub Actions.

name: scrub-docx
on:
  push:
    paths: ["docs/**/*.docx"]
jobs:
  clean:
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    steps:
      - uses: actions/checkout@v4

      - name: Install exiftool
        run: sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get install -y exiftool

      - name: Clear properties
        run: |
          exiftool \
            -Title= -Subject= -Author= -Creator= -Company= \
            -Manager= -Keywords= -Comments= -Category= -LastModifiedBy= \
            -overwrite_original -r docs/

      - name: Audit
        run: |
          for f in $(git ls-files "docs/**/*.docx"); do
            exiftool -G -a -s "$f" | \
              grep -Ei "Title|Author|Company|Manager|Keywords|Subject|LastModifiedBy|XMP" \
              || echo "Clean: $f"
          done
ℹ️
To accept revisions and delete comments at scale, add a Windows runner with the PowerShell COM script from section 3.

9. FAQ

Privacy-first Β· browser-only

Publish clean files. Protect your team.

Run Document Inspector for DOCX properties. Use MetaRemover.com to strip EXIF/GPS from any embedded image before it ships.

βœ“ JPEG Β· PNG Β· TIFF Β· HEICβœ“ PDF Β· Office Β· Audioβœ“ C2PA detectionβœ“ Nothing uploaded
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